Subaru Logo
Hicks Family Subaru
Subaru Logo
Home / Vehicles / Subaru AWD Explained: What Makes Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive So Unique

Subaru AWD Explained: What Makes Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive So Unique

What is Subaru’s AWD, and why is it so different from other AWD systems? Learn how Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive handles rain, dirt roads, and other conditions.

Subaru’s reputation for all-weather confidence didn’t come from clever branding. Instead, it came from decades of making one clear engineering choice and sticking to it. To understand Subaru AWD, let’s look at how the system works and how it shows up in real driving, not just in technical diagrams.

How the Subaru Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive System Works

Subaru’s Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive is built around balance from the ground up. In most vehicles, the engine and drivetrain sit slightly off-center, but here is how Subaru does things differently:

  • The horizontally opposed boxer engine sits low and centered
  • The transmission, driveshaft, and axles align straight down the middle of the vehicle
  • Power is delivered evenly to all four wheels in a mirrored layout

This symmetry improves weight distribution, lowers the center of gravity, and helps the vehicle stay composed when conditions change.

Subaru AWD vs. Reactive AWD Systems: Why Proactive Traction Matters

Many all-wheel drive systems on the road today are reactive, meaning they operate primarily as front-wheel drive and send power to the rear wheels only after slip is detected. Subaru’s approach is different. 

Unlike many AWD systems that activate only after slip is detected, Subaru Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive is always engaged, and torque is constantly being managed across all four wheels, adjusting automatically before traction is lost. Because power is always available at all four wheels, traction feels predictable rather than corrective. 

In other words, you don’t have to wait for a tire to lose grip before the system steps in. The traction is already there, so there’s no sudden intervention or delay, just steady grip. This distinction is a big reason Subaru AWD feels calmer and more controlled in real-world conditions.

Real-World Benefits of Subaru AWD 

Drivers navigating winding, weather-worn roads—especially in regions with frequent snow, sleet, or rain—quickly recognize the difference Subaru’s Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive makes. Instead of feeling tense or uncertain behind the wheel, there’s a noticeable ease. Acceleration stays smooth, traction remains steady, and steering is consistently responsive, even when the road is anything but.

For Texas drivers, those same benefits show up differently but just as clearly. Whether you are facing down sudden downpours that turn highways slick, uneven pavement, construction zones, dirt roads, or coastal weather shifts, Subaru’s AWD keeps acceleration smooth, handling stable, and traction consistent across all of it. 

Because torque is always being managed across all four wheels, the car maintains forward momentum without excessive wheel spin, providing a steady grip that reduces driver fatigue and increases confidence, especially when surfaces change unexpectedly.

Do All Subarus Have AWD?

Subaru made all-wheel drive a standard feature on most of its lineup long before it became a selling point elsewhere. There are a few exceptions, but the brand’s identity is closely tied to making AWD accessible rather than optional. It’s part of why Subaru drivers tend to stay loyal once they experience it.

What Driving a Subaru AWD Vehicle Feels Like Day to Day

What’s interesting is how subtle the system feels when it’s working correctly. There’s no dramatic intervention, no sudden clunks or delays. The result is a vehicle that feels stable without drawing attention to itself. The benefit shows up as calm, predictable handling, especially in situations where other vehicles feel unsettled. You don’t notice Subaru AWD because it’s dramatic. You notice it because things don’t go wrong.

Subaru Engineering Leadership Behind Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive

Rather than treating AWD as an add-on, the entire vehicle is designed around it. From weight distribution to suspension tuning, everything supports the drivetrain’s balance. That holistic approach is a big reason Subaru’s AWD system has earned such a strong reputation for reliability and performance.

Experience Subaru Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive in Texas

For drivers curious about how this feels behind the wheel, there’s no substitute for firsthand experience. Visiting Hicks Family Subaru gives you the chance to see how Subaru’s engineering choices translate to real roads, real weather, and real driving conditions here in Texas.

Experience the confidence that comes with Subaru’s Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive. Visit Hicks Family Subaru in Corpus Christi to see it in action and learn why drivers across Texas trust Subaru to handle whatever the road brings. Schedule your test drive and feel the difference today.

Hicks Family Subaru

3615 South Padre Island Drive
Corpus Christi, TX 78415

Hours

SALES
Monday – Friday 
8:30am - 8:00pm
Saturday
8:30am - 7:00pm
Closed Sunday
SERVICE
Monday – Friday 
7:30am - 6:00pm
Saturday
7:30am - 4:00pm
Closed Sunday
EXPRESS SERVICE
Monday – Friday 
7:30am - 4:30pm
Saturday
7:30am - 2:30pm
Closed Sunday
PARTS
Monday – Friday 
7:30am - 6:00pm
Saturday
7:30am - 4:00pm
Closed Sunday
Hicks Family Subaru Map Location
Material in this article is for general information purposes only and was accurate as of the date of first publication. Information is subject to change and does not constitute an offer, representation or warranty (express or implied) by the Hicks Auto Group ("Company"). Interested parties should confirm the accuracy of any information in this website as it relates to a vehicle directly with Company before relying on it to make a purchase decision. Unless expressly referenced, Company does not endorse and is not affiliated with any company that might be mentioned in this article. Company is not responsible or liable for the availability of links to websites or resources, or for any content, advertising, products, services, privacy policies, or other materials on or available through these websites or resources, or for your reliance thereon. Any references to data or products are subject to change without notice. Trademarks are property of their respective owners.
Copyright © 2026 - Hicks Family Subaru
Powered by
GPO logo